The 6 Major Parts of A Drip Irrigation System

Drip irrigation systems are efficient watering systems to use with many types of crops.
If you are considering purchasing one from a drip irrigation system supply company, it is essential that you be aware of the six major parts that comprise these systems and what each component does.
Purchase your system from drip irrigation system services that can supply you with all components and repair parts as well as provide you with necessary assistance in planning and setting up your system.
1. Water Delivery System
The bulk of all drip irrigation systems is comprised of a water delivery pathway made from either PVC pipe for underground delivery or polyethylene tubing for above ground delivery.
The water delivery system includes various parts that transfer water from the water source to the plants through a network of mainlines, pipelines, and drip lines, all connected with couplings that allow for custom system design.
2. Water Filters
Water filters are an essential part of every system to prevent silt and other debris from entering the system so you can deliver clean water to your plants.
Drip irrigation system services sell various types of in-line filters to fit the different setups including media, screen, and disk filters, as well as sand separators. Each is designed for use based on different water sources.
3. Water Pressure Regulators
To be certain that water gets to all parts of your irrigation feed, each system is designed with water pressure regulators.
Fixed outlet and adjustable outlet pressure regulators sold by drip irrigation system supply companies prevent the high and low-pressure problems that can affect watering efficiency.
The right pressure regulators are critical components necessary to promote uniform application and prevent damage to feed pipes and tubing due to over-pressurization.
4. Valves and Gauges
There are a number of valves and gauges used with drip irrigation systems, especially those designed to water multiple areas from the same water source.
Manual and automatic gate, ball, solenoid, and anti-siphon valves are used to control the flow of water to the different areas.
Water meter gauges measure the flow of water passing through different parts of the line.
5. Chemical Injectors
A great thing about watering systems sold by drip irrigation system services is how they facilitate the delivery of fertilizers and pesticides to the plants as well as anti-clogging agents to the drip nozzles.
Chemical injector devices placed inline send these chemicals through the water feed at a programmed rate to mix with the water flowing through the lines and to the plants.
6. System Controller
The last part of any drip system sold by a drip irrigation system supply company is the programmable controller that regulates the amount of time the water is passing through the delivery lines and to the fields.
These are available as manually programmed types that simply turn on and off as programmed.
There are also computerized models that can detect soil conditions and turn on and off as required to keep plants appropriately watered.
A Thought About Drip Irrigation Systems
When effectively combined, these six components create efficient drip irrigation systems that reduce plant maintenance labor and increase crop yield with minimal effort.
There are many different setups available from drip irrigation system services to suit the needs of operations from small to large.